If you’ve been exploring real estate, you’ve probably come across two main ways to make money: investing in properties or wholesaling houses. Both can build wealth, but they work in very different ways.
This guide breaks down how each strategy works, its pros and cons, and how to decide which one best fits your goals as a real estate investor.
Wholesale real estate is often the first step many new real estate investors take. It doesn’t require large amounts of money or long-term ownership. Instead, it’s all about finding distressed or undervalued properties, getting them under contract, and assigning that contract to another buyer for a profit.
In simple terms, you’re the middleman between a seller and an investor.
Here’s how it usually works:
The key is speed and negotiation skills. The faster you can connect sellers and buyers, the faster you earn your profit.
Wholesaling can be a great way to get started in real estate without needing to own property or invest a significant amount of capital. Here are the main advantages:
Unlike traditional investing, wholesaling doesn’t require waiting months or years for returns. A single deal can close in weeks and generate thousands of dollars in profit.
You don’t buy the property; you just control the contract. That means your risk is much lower than buying a property outright.
Wholesaling is a great way to learn the basics of real estate, how to analyze deals, understand property values, and negotiate with buyers and sellers.
Of course, wholesaling isn’t all profit and speed. There are some challenges to consider.
Unlike owning rental properties, wholesaling doesn’t create passive income. Once a deal closes, you have to find the next one.
Success in wholesaling depends on having a list of trusted buyers and motivated sellers. Without that network, deals can fall apart quickly.
Some states have laws that restrict or regulate wholesaling. Always research your state’s rules or consult a real estate attorney to make sure you’re operating legally.
Investing in real estate is a more traditional, long-term wealth-building strategy. Instead of assigning contracts, you actually buy and hold or buy and flip properties.
There are two main types of real estate investors:
Both can lead to significant gains, but they require more money, patience, and effort than wholesaling.
Owning rental properties creates a reliable monthly income. This helps build financial stability and can eventually replace your 9-to-5 income.
Over time, real estate values tend to rise. According to the Federal Housing Finance Agency, the price of houses increased 2.9 percent between the second quarter of 2024 and the second quarter of 2025. That growth helps build long-term wealth.
Property owners benefit from deductions on mortgage interest, property taxes, repairs, and depreciation. These tax breaks can significantly increase profits.
Buying a home typically requires a substantial down payment, closing costs, and sometimes additional repair expenses. That can make it more challenging for beginners to get started.
Owning property means you’re responsible for maintenance, dealing with tenants, and managing vacancies, or hiring someone to do it for you.
Real estate markets can shift due to economic conditions, interest rates, or local demand. These changes can affect both property values and rental income.
Choosing between wholesaling and investing depends on your financial goals, available capital, and risk tolerance.
Here’s a quick comparison:
|
Factor |
Wholesaling Houses |
Real Estate Investing |
|---|---|---|
|
Upfront Cost |
Low |
High |
|
Profit Timeline |
Quick (weeks/months) |
Long-term (months/years) |
|
Risk Level |
Low |
Moderate |
|
Cash Flow |
None |
Steady monthly income |
|
Experience Needed |
Beginner-friendly |
Requires more experience |
|
Legal Complexity |
Varies by state |
Standard property laws |
If you’re just starting out and want to learn how deals work without buying property, wholesaling houses is a smart entry point. If you have capital and want to build long-term wealth, investing may be the better fit.
Many successful investors start by wholesaling houses. It helps you build your network, understand how to find deals, and learn what buyers are looking for. Over time, you can use your wholesale profits to start buying your own rental or flip properties.
Think of wholesaling as your foundation. Once you master finding great deals, transitioning into real estate investing becomes much easier.
Whether you decide to invest in properties or wholesale houses, the most important step is to take action. Both paths can lead to financial freedom when done right.
At DealMachine, we make it easier to find off-market deals, connect with motivated sellers, and grow your real estate business. Use tools that help you locate, track, and close more deals with less effort, no matter which strategy you choose.
1. Is wholesaling real estate legal in every state?
Not always. Some states require a real estate license to assign contracts. Check your local laws or consult a real estate attorney before starting.
2. How much can you make wholesaling houses?
Most wholesalers earn between $5,000 and $15,000 per deal, depending on the property and market conditions.
3. Can I wholesale houses with no money?
Yes, it’s possible. You’ll need to invest time in finding deals and buyers, but you don’t need to buy the property yourself.
4. Which is better for beginners: wholesaling or investing?
Wholesaling is better for beginners with limited capital. It teaches you how to find deals and understand property values before moving into ownership-based investing.